The Maryland Department of Natural Resources is advising residents to take precautions as black bears emerge from hibernation and begin searching for food across parts of the state.
Officials warn that unsecured food sources such as birdseed, pet food, grills, and trash can attract bears into residential areas, increasing the likelihood of repeat visits and potential human-wildlife conflicts.
According to DNR, bears are especially hungry after months without eating or drinking and will seek out easy, high-reward food sources. Young bears that become accustomed to human-provided food can develop long-term behavioral changes that put them at greater risk. Residents are encouraged to remove bird feeders from April through November, secure trash in bear-proof containers, store pet food indoors, and keep grills clean or stored away.
While black bears are most commonly found in western Maryland counties such as Allegany County, Frederick County, Garrett County, and Washington County, officials note they can appear in central and southern areas, particularly during the spring when younger males roam in search of new territory. Residents can find additional guidance through DNR resources and organizations like BearWise, which provide information on safely coexisting with black bears.
